BRIEF HISTORY
OF THE
Yavapai Cattle Growers Association
OF THE
Yavapai Cattle Growers Association
The Yavapai Cattle Growers Association (YCGA) turned 77 years old on January 23, 2009. The present Association is in reality the third such organization, and it is still a strong and influential county organization.
The first one, Yavapai County Stock Grower’s Association was organized March 10, 1883. It was the first cattle organization in the Territory. The officers were:
President John G. Campbell, Del Rio Ranch
Vice President W. W. Hutchinson
Secretary Ed Wells, Banker
Treasurer Oscar Lincoln
The county was divided into seven districts with a representative from each, which formed the executive committee. The main purpose of the Association was to find markets for cattle at military posts, Indian Reservations, and mining camps. After a while, it withered and ceased to function.
The next, organized October 28, 1913, was known as the Yavapai County Cattle Growers Association. Its first officers were:
President Charles H. Hooker, Mayer
Vice President George Carter, Williamson Valley
Secretary Thomas E. Campbell, Prescott
Assist. Secretary C.E. (Brownie) Gentry, Prescott
Treasurer Moses B. Hazeltine, Banker, Prescott
The main interest of this second cattlemen’s organization was to become officially recognized by the forest Service in order to have a voice in what was going on in the Prescott National Forest. In order for the Advisory Board to be recognized, 75 percent of the forest permittees had to belong to a stockman’s organization. This goal was reached in 1915.
Main topics of discussion in those early meetings concerned the best ways to work cattle; should dogs be used; should branding be done in a corral or on the ranch. Also, lively discussions were held with Forest Service personnel about range regulations, drift fences, community allotments, sheep driveways, and individual allotments.
Joe Stephens built the first drift fence in the county in 1915. It ran from Sycamore Mesa to Toohey. In 1920, another fence was built along the rim west of the Verde River. Charlie Hooker was the first cattleman on the Prescott National Forest to fence his individual allotment; that was in 1923.
By 1916, there were about 200 members in this Association. Nothing could be found concerning activities for 1917, 1918, and 1919. However, it remained in existence because records show that Harry Knight was President in 1920—the year it was declared “dead.”
Charles Pickrell, second County Agricultural Agent, came to Prescott on July 10, 1921, and left May 15, 1923. While here, he worked with a number of local cattle growers groups, whose chief aim for the most part was to raise money to finance the expenses of Fen Hildreth, who was in Washington, D. C. working on their behalf.
One of the groups Pickrell worked with was the Sycamore Cienega Cattle Growers Association, which was organized June 21, 1921. A unique organization, it was established by the local ranchers with the grazing permits on Grazing Districts 6 and 7, or the Cherry Creek and Bloody Basin range district, on the Prescott National Forest. Its purpose was to assist and advise the Forest Service on how to care for the range. The officers were:
President J. J. Reeves
Vice President Robert Burmeister
Secretary/Treasurer Ben Stewart
Board Members John Boyer, E. E. Thurston
Harry Stewart followed Pickrell as County Agent and served from July 16, 1923 to April, 1, 1925. During that time, he worked with local cattlemen. There was no one organization representing the entire county. Stewart remembered some of the local groups and their Presidents:
Skull Valley Van Dickson
Oak Creek James Page
Mayer Colonel E. W. Monroe
Kirkland Clarence Jackson
Mr. E. S. Turville came to Prescott as County Agent on February 1, 1930, and served until June 30, 1941. By the time he entered the scene, it had been about ten years since there had been a county cattlemen’s organization. Through Mr. Turville’s efforts and influence, along with the cooperation and efforts of a few leading cattlemen from different communities, the formation of a rancher’s luncheon club was brought to fruition.
At these monthly meetings, the ranchers discussed their problems and got better acquainted with each other. By the end of the first year of monthly luncheon meetings, the ranchers realized they should become organized.
Up to that time, it had been the Cattlemen’s Luncheon Club, but its members realized its inadequacy to cope with problems and decided upon a stronger organization. So, the Yavapai Cattle Growers came into being with formal adoption of a Constitution and By-Laws on January 23, 1932. The object of this new organization was to advertise Yavapai County cattle and to work for the general interest of the cattle industry in all matters except the actual selling of cattle.
Under the new setup, the county was divided into two districts with the Verde District known as the East Side. The rest of the county was known as the West Side. First officers of the new Association were:
President Cort Carter, Walnut Grove
Vice President, West Side Clarence Stewart, Williamson Valley
Vice President, East Side Ralph Monroe, Camp Verde
Secretary Henry Warbasse, Prescott
Treasurer Park Miller, Prescott
Even though the group was organized as the Yavapai County Cattlemen’s Association, the members almost immediately began calling themselves the Yavapai Cattle Growers—the name still used today.
Today, the YCGA has 235 members, who are still active in the cattle industry. In Yavapai County, we have 60,000 head of beef cows, making it one of the largest cattle producing counties in Arizona. The cattle industry has over a $100,000,000 impact to the economy in Yavapai County.
Secretary Ed Wells, Banker
Treasurer Oscar Lincoln
The county was divided into seven districts with a representative from each, which formed the executive committee. The main purpose of the Association was to find markets for cattle at military posts, Indian Reservations, and mining camps. After a while, it withered and ceased to function.
The next, organized October 28, 1913, was known as the Yavapai County Cattle Growers Association. Its first officers were:
President Charles H. Hooker, Mayer
Vice President George Carter, Williamson Valley
Secretary Thomas E. Campbell, Prescott
Assist. Secretary C.E. (Brownie) Gentry, Prescott
Treasurer Moses B. Hazeltine, Banker, Prescott
The main interest of this second cattlemen’s organization was to become officially recognized by the forest Service in order to have a voice in what was going on in the Prescott National Forest. In order for the Advisory Board to be recognized, 75 percent of the forest permittees had to belong to a stockman’s organization. This goal was reached in 1915.
Main topics of discussion in those early meetings concerned the best ways to work cattle; should dogs be used; should branding be done in a corral or on the ranch. Also, lively discussions were held with Forest Service personnel about range regulations, drift fences, community allotments, sheep driveways, and individual allotments.
Joe Stephens built the first drift fence in the county in 1915. It ran from Sycamore Mesa to Toohey. In 1920, another fence was built along the rim west of the Verde River. Charlie Hooker was the first cattleman on the Prescott National Forest to fence his individual allotment; that was in 1923.
By 1916, there were about 200 members in this Association. Nothing could be found concerning activities for 1917, 1918, and 1919. However, it remained in existence because records show that Harry Knight was President in 1920—the year it was declared “dead.”
Charles Pickrell, second County Agricultural Agent, came to Prescott on July 10, 1921, and left May 15, 1923. While here, he worked with a number of local cattle growers groups, whose chief aim for the most part was to raise money to finance the expenses of Fen Hildreth, who was in Washington, D. C. working on their behalf.
One of the groups Pickrell worked with was the Sycamore Cienega Cattle Growers Association, which was organized June 21, 1921. A unique organization, it was established by the local ranchers with the grazing permits on Grazing Districts 6 and 7, or the Cherry Creek and Bloody Basin range district, on the Prescott National Forest. Its purpose was to assist and advise the Forest Service on how to care for the range. The officers were:
President J. J. Reeves
Vice President Robert Burmeister
Secretary/Treasurer Ben Stewart
Board Members John Boyer, E. E. Thurston
Harry Stewart followed Pickrell as County Agent and served from July 16, 1923 to April, 1, 1925. During that time, he worked with local cattlemen. There was no one organization representing the entire county. Stewart remembered some of the local groups and their Presidents:
Skull Valley Van Dickson
Oak Creek James Page
Mayer Colonel E. W. Monroe
Kirkland Clarence Jackson
Mr. E. S. Turville came to Prescott as County Agent on February 1, 1930, and served until June 30, 1941. By the time he entered the scene, it had been about ten years since there had been a county cattlemen’s organization. Through Mr. Turville’s efforts and influence, along with the cooperation and efforts of a few leading cattlemen from different communities, the formation of a rancher’s luncheon club was brought to fruition.
At these monthly meetings, the ranchers discussed their problems and got better acquainted with each other. By the end of the first year of monthly luncheon meetings, the ranchers realized they should become organized.
Up to that time, it had been the Cattlemen’s Luncheon Club, but its members realized its inadequacy to cope with problems and decided upon a stronger organization. So, the Yavapai Cattle Growers came into being with formal adoption of a Constitution and By-Laws on January 23, 1932. The object of this new organization was to advertise Yavapai County cattle and to work for the general interest of the cattle industry in all matters except the actual selling of cattle.
Under the new setup, the county was divided into two districts with the Verde District known as the East Side. The rest of the county was known as the West Side. First officers of the new Association were:
President Cort Carter, Walnut Grove
Vice President, West Side Clarence Stewart, Williamson Valley
Vice President, East Side Ralph Monroe, Camp Verde
Secretary Henry Warbasse, Prescott
Treasurer Park Miller, Prescott
Even though the group was organized as the Yavapai County Cattlemen’s Association, the members almost immediately began calling themselves the Yavapai Cattle Growers—the name still used today.
Today, the YCGA has 235 members, who are still active in the cattle industry. In Yavapai County, we have 60,000 head of beef cows, making it one of the largest cattle producing counties in Arizona. The cattle industry has over a $100,000,000 impact to the economy in Yavapai County.
*Excerpts taken from “Brief History—1932-1982 Golden Anniversary” written by Danny Freeman.
